{"id":2265,"date":"2023-10-23T15:35:08","date_gmt":"2023-10-23T19:35:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/?p=2265"},"modified":"2023-10-23T16:04:34","modified_gmt":"2023-10-23T20:04:34","slug":"feast-of-christ-the-king-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/2023\/10\/feast-of-christ-the-king-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Feast of Christ the King"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>According to <a title=\"Cyril of Alexandria\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cyril_of_Alexandria\">Cyril of Alexandria<\/a>, Christ &#8220;has dominion over all creatures, a dominion not seized by violence nor usurped, but his by essence and by nature. His kingship is founded upon the <a title=\"Hypostatic union\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hypostatic_union\">hypostatic union<\/a>. From this it follows not only that Christ is to be adored by angels and men, but that to him as man angels and men are subject, and must recognize his empire; by reason of the hypostatic union Christ has power over all creatures.&#8221;<sup id=\"cite_ref-quas_6-0\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-quas-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>The Feast of Christ the King has an <a title=\"Eschatology\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Eschatology\">eschatological<\/a> dimension, pointing to the end of time when the kingdom of Jesus will be established in all its fullness to the ends of the earth. It leads into <a title=\"Advent\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Advent\">Advent<\/a>, when the Church anticipates Christ&#8217;s second coming.<sup class=\"noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact\">[<i><a title=\"Wikipedia:Citation needed\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Wikipedia:Citation_needed\"><span title=\"This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2020)\">citation needed<\/span><\/a><\/i>]<\/sup><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"Observance\" class=\"mw-headline\">Observance<\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span id=\"Roman_Catholic_Church\" class=\"mw-headline\">Roman Catholic Church<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a title=\"Pope Pius XI\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Pope_Pius_XI\">Pope Pius XI<\/a> instituted the Feast of Christ the King in his <a title=\"Encyclical\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Encyclical#Catholic_usage\">encyclical<\/a> <i><a title=\"Quas primas\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Quas_primas\">Quas primas<\/a><\/i><sup id=\"cite_ref-7\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup> of 1925, in response to growing secularism and secular ultra-nationalism, and in the context of the unresolved <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Roman Question\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roman_Question\">Roman Question<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-8\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In November 1926, Pope Pius XI gave his direct assent for the priest of a promising young parish in <a title=\"Mount Lookout, Cincinnati\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mount_Lookout,_Cincinnati\">Mount Lookout, Cincinnati<\/a> to establish the first church dedicated to Christ under the title of King. In May 1927, a purpose-built sanctuary was consecrated. 1956 saw the construction of the current church, led by the architect <a title=\"Edward J. Schulte\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Edward_J._Schulte\">Edward J. Schulte<\/a>.<sup id=\"cite_ref-9\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> The campus is an unapologetic love letter to its royal namesake, featuring a towering <a title=\"Byzantine architecture\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Byzantine_architecture\">Byzantine<\/a> mosaic of Christ, crowned and robed, above the high altar where Catholic practice usually expects a crucifix (most Protestant institutions simply employ symbolic crosses). This instance illustrates a marked change of tone that arose as a product of the Vatican&#8217;s endorsement of this feast and the associated devotional.<\/p>\n<p>The title of the feast was <i>Domini Nostri Jesu Christi Regis<\/i> ([of] Our Lord Jesus <a title=\"Christ the King\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Christ_the_King\">Christ the King<\/a>), and the date was established as &#8220;the last Sunday of the month of October \u2013 the Sunday, that is, which immediately precedes the Feast of <a title=\"All Saints' Day\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/All_Saints%27_Day\">All Saints<\/a>&#8220;.<sup id=\"cite_ref-10\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>In the extraordinary form, as happens with all Sundays whose liturgies are replaced by those of important feasts,<sup id=\"cite_ref-14\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-14\">[note 1]<\/a><\/sup> the prayers of the Sunday on which the celebration of the feast of Christ the King occurs are used on the <a title=\"Feria\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feria\">ferias<\/a> (weekdays) of the following week. The Sunday liturgy is thus not totally omitted. In 2023, the Solemnity day falls on 29 October<sup id=\"cite_ref-15\" class=\"reference\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Feast_of_Christ_the_King#cite_note-15\">[14]<\/a><\/sup> for those using the <a title=\"General Roman Calendar of 1960\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/General_Roman_Calendar_of_1960\">former<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>According to Cyril of Alexandria, Christ &#8220;has dominion over all creatures, a dominion not seized by violence nor usurped, but his by essence and by nature. His kingship is founded upon the hypostatic union. From this it follows not only that Christ is to be adored by angels and men, but that to him as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2265","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2265","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2265"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2265\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2265"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2265"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.latinliturgy.org\/phila\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2265"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}